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Arseniosiderite

Cave Name:

Tyuya Muyun Caves, Kyrgyzstan

Speleothems:

  • thin (2 mm) layer (on alterated tangeite)

Frequency: Extremely Rare

First description of cave occurrence:

  • Smolianinova, N.N. 1970. Some data on mineralogy and geochemistry of the Tyuya-Muyun ore deposit. in Geology and geochemistry of ore deposits, Nauka, Moscow: 56-90 (in Russian)

First description of non-cave occurrence:

  • Dufrenoy, A. 1842. Description de l'arsénio-sidérite, nouvelle espèce d'arséniate de fer. Annales des Mines 2: 343-348

Type of rock:
  • limestone (the massif is surrounded by Silurian black schists and sandstones, and it is impregnated by ore vein)

IMA status: Approved

Group: Arsenates

Chemical formula:
[According to the official IMA-CNMNC List of Mineral Names (http://nrmima.nrm.se/imalist.htm)]

Ca2Fe3+3O2(AsO4)3·3H2O

Deposition and stability:

  • It formed as the weathering product of tangeite

Habit: fibrous masses

Color: shining yellow

Mineral assemblage:
  • On tangeite

Crystal system:
  • Monoclinic


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Cave_mineral_ | by Dr. Radut